Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

...

Create a "JdbcStoreBinder" class under "org.joget.tutorial" package. Then, extend the class with org.joget.apps.form.model.FormBinder abstract class.

To make it work as a Form Store Binder, we will need to implement org.joget.apps.form.model.FormStoreBinder interface. Then, we need to implement org.joget.apps.form.model.FormStoreElementBinder interface to make this plugin show as a selection in store binder select box and implement org.joget.apps.form.model.FormStoreMultiRowElementBinder interface to list it under the store binder select box of grid element. 

 Please refer to Form Store Binder Plugin. 

b. Implement all the abstract methods

As usual, we have to implement all the abstract methods. We will using AppPluginUtil.getMessage method to support i18n and using constant variable MESSAGE_PATH for message resource bundle directory.

 

Code Block
languagejava
titleImplementation of all basic abstract methods
collapsetrue
package org.joget.tutorial;
 
import org.joget.apps.app.service.AppPluginUtil;
import org.joget.apps.app.service.AppUtil;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.Element;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.FormBinder;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.FormData;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.FormRowSet;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.FormStoreBinder;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.FormStoreElementBinder;
import org.joget.apps.form.model.FormStoreMultiRowElementBinder;
 
public class JdbcStoreBinder extends FormBinder implements FormStoreBinder, FormStoreElementBinder, FormStoreMultiRowElementBinder {
    
    private final static String MESSAGE_PATH = "messages/JdbcStoreBinder";
    
    public String getName() {
        return "JDBC Store Binder";
    }
 
    public String getVersion() {
        return "5.0.0";
    }
    
    public String getClassName() {
        return getClass().getName();
    }
 
    public String getLabel() {
        //support i18n
        return AppPluginUtil.getMessage("org.joget.tutorial.JdbcStoreBinder.pluginLabel", getClassName(), MESSAGE_PATH);
    }
    
    public String getDescription() {
        //support i18n
        return AppPluginUtil.getMessage("org.joget.tutorial.JdbcStoreBinder.pluginDesc", getClassName(), MESSAGE_PATH);
    }
 
    public String getPropertyOptions() {
        return AppUtil.readPluginResource(getClassName(), "/properties/jdbcStoreBinder.json", null, true, MESSAGE_PATH);
    }
 
    public FormRowSet store(Element element, FormRowSet rows, FormData formData) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
    }
}

Then, we have to do a UI for admin user to provide inputs for our plugin. In getPropertyOptions method, we already specify our Plugin Properties Options definition file is locate at "/properties/jdbcStoreBinder.json". Let us create a directory "resources/properties" under "jdbc_store_binder/src/main" directory. After create the directory, create a file named "jdbcStoreBinder.json" in the "properties" folder.

In the properties definition options file, we will need to provide options as below. Please note that we can use "@@message.key@@" syntax to support i18n in our properties options.

Code Block
languagejs
[{
    title : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.config@@',
    properties : [{
        name : 'jdbcDatasource',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.datasource@@',
        type : 'selectbox',
        options : [{
            value : 'custom',
            label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.customDatasource@@'
        },{
            value : 'default',
            label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.defaultDatasource@@'
        }],
        value : 'default'
    },{
        name : 'jdbcDriver',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.driver@@',
        description : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.driver.desc@@',
        type : 'textfield',
        value : 'com.mysql.jdbc.Driver',
        control_field: 'jdbcDatasource',
        control_value: 'custom',
        control_use_regex: 'false',
        required : 'true'
    },{
        name : 'jdbcUrl',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.url@@',
        type : 'textfield',
        value : 'jdbc:mysql://localhost/jwdb?characterEncoding=UTF8',
        control_field: 'jdbcDatasource',
        control_value: 'custom',
        control_use_regex: 'false',
        required : 'true'
    },{
        name : 'jdbcUser',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.username@@',
        type : 'textfield',
        control_field: 'jdbcDatasource',
        control_value: 'custom',
        control_use_regex: 'false',
        value : 'root',
        required : 'true'
    },{
        name : 'jdbcPassword',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.password@@',
        type : 'password',
        control_field: 'jdbcDatasource',
        control_value: 'custom',
        control_use_regex: 'false',
        value : ''
    },{
        name : 'check_sql',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.check_sql@@',
        description : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.check_sql.desc@@',
        type : 'codeeditor',
        mode : 'sql',
        required : 'true'
    },{
        name : 'insert_sql',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.insert_sql@@',
        description : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.insert_sql.desc@@',
        type : 'codeeditor',
        mode : 'sql',
        required : 'true'
    },{
        name : 'update_sql',
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.update_sql@@',
        description : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.update_sql.desc@@',
        type : 'codeeditor',
        mode : 'sql',
        required : 'true'
    }],
    buttons : [{
        name : 'testConnection',    
        label : '@@form.jdbcStoreBinder.testConnection@@',
        ajax_url : '[CONTEXT_PATH]/web/json/app[APP_PATH]/plugin/org.joget.tutorial.JdbcStoreBinder/service?action=testConnection',
        fields : ['jdbcDriver', 'jdbcUrl', 'jdbcUser', 'jdbcPassword'],
        control_field: 'jdbcDatasource',
        control_value: 'custom',
        control_use_regex: 'false'
    }]
}]

Same as JDBC Options Binder, we will need to add a test connection button for custom JDBC setting. Please refer to How to develop a JDBC Options Binder on the Web Service Plugin implementation.

Once we done the properties option to collect input and the web service to test the connection, we can work on the main method of the plugin which is store method.

Code Block
    public FormRowSet store(Element element, FormRowSet rows, FormData formData) {
        //check for empty rows
        if (rows == null || rows.isEmpty()) {
            return rows;
        }
        
        Connection con = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        
        try {
            DataSource ds = createDataSource();
            con = ds.getConnection();
            
            //run query for each row
            for (FormRow row : rows) {
                //check to use insert query or update query
                String checkSql = getPropertyString("check_sql");
                pstmt = con.prepareStatement(getQuery(checkSql));
            
                int i = 1;
                for (String obj : getParams(checkSql, row)) {
                    pstmt.setObject(i, obj);
                    i++;
                }
                
                String query = getPropertyString("insert_sql");
                rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
                
                //record exist, use update query
                if (rs.next()) {
                    query = getPropertyString("update_sql");
                }
                
                pstmt = con.prepareStatement(getQuery(query));
                i = 1;
                for (String obj : getParams(query, row)) {
                    pstmt.setObject(i, obj);
                    i++;
                }
                pstmt.executeUpdate();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LogUtil.error(getClassName(), e, "");
        } finally {
            try {
                if (rs != null) {
                    rs.close();
                }
                if (pstmt != null) {
                    pstmt.close();
                }
                if (con != null) {
                    con.close();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                LogUtil.error(getClassName(), e, "");
            }
        }
        
        return rows;
    }
    
    /**
     * Used to replaces all syntax like {field_id} to question mark
     * @param query
     * @return 
     */
    protected String getQuery(String query) {
        return query.replaceAll("\\{[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\}", "?");
    }
    
    /**
     * Used to retrieves the value of variables in query 
     * @param query
     * @param row
     * @return 
     */
    protected Collection<String> getParams(String query, FormRow row) {
        Collection<String> params = new ArrayList<String>();
        
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\{([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\\}");
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(query);
        
        while (matcher.find()) {
            String key = matcher.group(1);
            
            if (FormUtil.PROPERTY_ID.equals(key)) {
                String value = row.getId();
                if (value == null || value.isEmpty()) {
                    value = UuidGenerator.getInstance().getUuid();
                    row.setId(value);
                }
                params.add(value);
            } else {
                String value = row.getProperty(key);
                params.add((value != null)?value:"");
            }
        }
        
        return params;
    }
    
    /**
     * To creates data source based on setting
     * @return
     * @throws Exception 
     */
    protected DataSource createDataSource() throws Exception {
        DataSource ds = null;
        String datasource = getPropertyString("jdbcDatasource");
        if ("default".equals(datasource)) {
            // use current datasource
            ds = (DataSource)AppUtil.getApplicationContext().getBean("setupDataSource");
        } else {
            // use custom datasource
            Properties dsProps = new Properties();
            dsProps.put("driverClassName", getPropertyString("jdbcDriver"));
            dsProps.put("url", getPropertyString("jdbcUrl"));
            dsProps.put("username", getPropertyString("jdbcUser"));
            dsProps.put("password", getPropertyString("jdbcPassword"));
            ds = BasicDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(dsProps);
        }
        return ds;
    }

c. Manage the dependency libraries of your plugin

Our plugin is using javaxusing dbcp, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest and javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse class, so we will need to add jsp-api and commons-dbcp library to our POM file.

Code Block
languagexml
<!-- Change plugin specific dependencies here -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
    <version>2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
    <version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- End change plugin specific dependencies here -->

d. Make your plugin internationalization (i18n) ready

We are using i18n message key in getLabel and getDescription method. We also used i18n message key in our properties options definition as well. So, we will need to create a message resource bundle properties file for our plugin.

Create directory "resources/messages" under "jdbc_store_binder/src/main" directory. Then, create a "JdbcStoreBinder.properties" file in the folder. In the properties file, let add all the message keys and its label as below.

Code Block
org.joget.tutorial.JdbcStoreBinder.pluginLabel=JDBC Binder
org.joget.tutorial.JdbcStoreBinder.pluginDesc=Used to store form data using JDBC
form.jdbcStoreBinder.config=Configure JDBC Binder
form.jdbcStoreBinder.datasource=Datasource
form.jdbcStoreBinder.customDatasource=Custom Datasource
form.jdbcStoreBinder.defaultDatasource=Default Datasource
form.jdbcStoreBinder.driver=Custom JDBC Driver
form.jdbcStoreBinder.driver.desc=Eg. com.mysql.jdbc.Driver (MySQL), oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver (Oracle), com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver (Microsoft SQL Server)
form.jdbcStoreBinder.url=Custom JDBC URL
form.jdbcStoreBinder.username=Custom JDBC Username
form.jdbcStoreBinder.password=Custom JDBC Password
form.jdbcStoreBinder.check_sql=SQL SELECT Query
form.jdbcStoreBinder.check_sql.desc=Used  to decide an insert or update operation. Use syntax like {field_id} in query to inject submitted form data
form.jdbcStoreBinder.insert_sql=SQL INSERT Query
form.jdbcStoreBinder.insert_sql.desc=Use syntax like {field_id} in query to inject submitted form data
form.jdbcStoreBinder.update_sql=SQL UPDATE Query
form.jdbcStoreBinder.update_sql.desc=Use syntax like {field_id} in query to inject submitted form data
form.jdbcStoreBinder.testConnection=Test Connection
form.jdbcStoreBinder.connectionOk=Database connected
form.jdbcStoreBinder.connectionFail=Not able to establish connection.

e. Register your plugin to Felix Framework

We will have to register our plugin class in Activator class (Auto generated in the same class package) to tell Felix Framework that this is a plugin.

Code Block
languagejava
    public void start(BundleContext context) {
        registrationList = new ArrayList<ServiceRegistration>();
        //Register plugin here
        registrationList.add(context.registerService(JdbcStoreBinder.class.getName(), new JdbcStoreBinder(), null));
    } 

f. Build it and testing

Let build our plugin. Once the building process is done, we will found a "jdbc_store_binder-5.0.0.jar" file is created under "jdbc_store_binder/target" directory.

Then, let upload the plugin jar to Manage Plugins. After upload the jar file, double check the plugin is uploaded and activated correctly.

Let create a form to create and update user to dir_user table.

Then, configure the store binder of the form with the following query.

Code Block
languagesql
titleCheck Select Query
select username from dir_user where username = {id}
Code Block
languagesql
titleInsert Query
insert into dir_user
(id, username, firstName, lastName, email, active)
values
({id}, {id}, {firstName}, {lastName}, {email}, 1)
Code Block
languagesql
titleUpdate Query
update dir_user set firstName = {firstName}, lastName = {lastName},
email = {email}
where username = {id}

Now, let test to add a user.

Check the user is created in dir_user table.

Let update the same record by pass the id in URL parameters.

Check the user is updated.

It works! Please remember test the other features of the plugin as well. (big grin)

8. Take a step further, share it or sell it

You can download the source code from jdbc_store_binder_src.zip.

To download the ready-to-use plugin jar, please find it in http://marketplace.joget.org/.